Which of the following terms describes the phenomenon of local cultures being diminished by global influences?

The term that describes the phenomenon of local cultures being diminished by global influences is cultural homogenization. This concept refers to the process through which local customs, traditions, and identities may start to resemble one another due to the pervasive influence of global culture, particularly through media, consumerism, and technology. As different cultures merge under the dominant global culture, unique practices and traditions can become less distinct or even disappear entirely.

In contrast, cultural exchange typically refers to the mutual sharing and blending of various cultural elements, which can lead to greater diversity rather than a reduction of local cultures. Cultural evolution suggests a natural progression and adaptation of cultures over time, which does not inherently include the diminishment aspect associated with global influences. Cultural enrichment focuses on the idea of enhancing cultural experiences and diversity, often through the integration of different cultural elements, rather than the erosion of local identities. Therefore, cultural homogenization is the most accurate term for the described phenomenon of local cultures being diminished by global influences.