What primary factor does global operations management focus on?

Global operations management primarily focuses on cross-border supply chain dynamics because it involves the coordination and integration of operations that span multiple countries. This field seeks to optimize production, logistics, and the movement of goods and services across international borders in response to varying consumer demands, market conditions, and local regulations.

Understanding the complexities of cross-border supply chains is critical for organizations operating globally, as they must navigate different regulatory environments, cultural differences, and logistical challenges. This focus ensures that companies can efficiently manage their resources, reduce costs, and enhance their competitiveness in the global market by aligning their supply chain strategies with international demands.

The other options, while important in their own right, do not encapsulate the core of global operations management as comprehensively as cross-border supply chain dynamics. Domestic regulations, local employee relations, and single market strategies pertain more to localized or specific market considerations rather than the overarching global perspective essential for effective international operations.